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Claim LD03-SL-C19 (v1.0)

Reviewing evidence on computers, Brynjolfsson and Hitt argue that organizational investments, such as new work practices, strongly shape the value of information-technology investments, and that the benefits are often intangible and hard to measure.

Provenance and status

Claim type
Interpretation
Publication status
Eligible for publication, with a qualifier
Verification state
Checked against the abstract of the primary source only. Who checked this claim is not recorded for it; claim checks so far were AI-led, and no person has checked claims against their sources.
Does not license
Any estimate for generative AI
Limitations
Checked against the official abstract only, read in the Crossref record on 15 October 2026; evidence from an earlier technology
Source (as cited)
Brynjolfsson & Hitt, “Beyond Computation: Information Technology, Organizational Transformation and Business Performance,” Journal of Economic Perspectives 14(4), 2000
Source type
Peer-reviewed journal article (recorded as “Peer-reviewed journal article”)
Institutional position
Independent academic
Maturity of the evidence
Mature evidence
Recorded date
15 October 2026
Currentness / correction
This is the current version. No correction or concern is recorded on its sources.

Sources this version cites

Version

This page shows version v1.0. Its record never changes, even when newer evidence arrives; the site may add a note to the page or withhold a figure not cleared for public use.

This pinned version is also the current version.

Versions: v1.0 · current

Raw record: every recorded field, with its coded values

All 25 canonical Claim fields, verbatim, with the coded values derived from them. The plain-language labels above are read from these.

Claim type (coded)
INTERPRETATION (as printed: “INTERPRETATION”)
Publication status (coded)
ELIGIBLE (QUALIFIED) (as printed: “ELIGIBLE WITH QUALIFIER”)
Verification state (coded)
CONTENT_VERIFIED_PRIMARY (ABSTRACT_ONLY)
Source type (coded)
PEER_REVIEWED_JOURNAL_ARTICLE
Maturity (coded)
MATURE
#Canonical fieldCanonical value (verbatim)Normalized (Claim Value Vocabulary v1.0.2)
1CLAIM IDLD03-SL-C19—
2PUBLIC-FACING CLAIMReviewing evidence on computers, Brynjolfsson and Hitt argue that organizational investments, such as new work practices, strongly shape the value of information-technology investments, and that the benefits are often intangible and hard to measure.—
3CLAIM TYPEINTERPRETATIONbase_types: INTERPRETATION
4RESEARCH STRANDD — Aggregate estimates and theory—
5MATURITYMATUREstates: MATURE
6SOURCEBrynjolfsson & Hitt, “Beyond Computation: Information Technology, Organizational Transformation and Business Performance,” Journal of Economic Perspectives 14(4), 2000source_ids: SRC-SL-BRYNJOLFSSON-HITT-JEP-2000
7SOURCE TYPEPeer-reviewed journal articleclasses: PEER_REVIEWED_JOURNAL_ARTICLE
8INSTITUTIONAL POSITIONIndependent academic—
9SCOPEFirms adopting computers, mainly in the US, before 2000—
10DESIGNReview of firm-level studies and case evidence—
11SAMPLE / DATASETPrior studies—
12MODEL / TOOL / VERSIONComputers (pre-generative AI)—
13COMPARATORNone—
14MAIN RESULTOrganizational investments have a large influence on the value of IT investments; benefits are often intangible and disproportionately difficult to measure—
15INFERENTIAL TARGETWhy the returns to a technology depend on complementary organizational change—
16DOES NOT LICENSEAny estimate for generative AI—
17VERIFICATION STATECONTENT VERIFIED ABSTRACTstate: CONTENT_VERIFIED_PRIMARY · qualifiers: ABSTRACT_ONLY · verified_by: UNKNOWN
18LIMITATIONSChecked against the official abstract only, read in the Crossref record on 15 October 2026; evidence from an earlier technology—
19CONTRADICTORY / SUPPORTING SOURCESThe firm-level counterpart of the productivity J-curve—
20GEOGRAPHY / LANGUAGEUS / English—
21DISTRIBUTIONAL LEDGERNot analysed in this claim—
22R01 / FIELD-MAP LINKSLD-03, D2—
23WHAT WOULD CHANGE THIS CLAIM?Generative-AI evidence that returns do not depend on complementary change—
24PUBLICATION STATUSELIGIBLE WITH QUALIFIERstate: ELIGIBLE · qualifiers: QUALIFIED
25RECORDED DATE2026-10-15—

Field 22 references resolved against Field Map v0.2: LD-03 (LIVING_DEBATE); D2 (DOMAIN)

The sources as recorded, with their record IDs and coded source types:

Pinned Sources (field 6, version-specific)

  • “Brynjolfsson & Hitt, “Beyond Computation: Information Technology, Organizational Transformation and Business Performance,” Journal of Economic Perspectives 14(4), 2000” → Brynjolfsson & Hitt (2000), “Beyond Computation…” (SRC-SL-BRYNJOLFSSON-HITT-JEP-2000--v1.0) — Brynjolfsson & Hitt, “Beyond Computation: Information Technology, Organizational Transformation and Business Performance,” Journal of Economic Perspectives 14(4), 2000; class PEER_REVIEWED_JOURNAL_ARTICLE (explicit public provenance pin)

Cited by Living Debate versions

Cite this page

SocioLens project. (2026, October 15). Reviewing evidence on computers, Brynjolfsson and Hitt argue that organizational investments, such as new work practices, strongly shape the value of information-technology investments, and that the benefits are often intangible and hard to measure [Claim LD03-SL-C19, version v1.0]. SocioLens. https://sociolens-web.pages.dev/claims/ld03-sl-c19/v1.0/

@misc{sociolens_ld03_sl_c19_v1_0,
  author = {{SocioLens project}},
  title = {Reviewing evidence on computers, Brynjolfsson and Hitt argue that organizational investments, such as new work practices, strongly shape the value of information-technology investments, and that the benefits are often intangible and hard to measure.},
  year = {2026},
  date = {2026-10-15},
  howpublished = {\url{https://sociolens-web.pages.dev/claims/ld03-sl-c19/v1.0/}},
  note = {Claim LD03-SL-C19, version v1.0}
}

The link points to this version, whose record never changes. For a finding, cite the original study as well: SocioLens summarizes research and does not replace it.

Research-of-record provenance

Materialized by sociolens-materializer 0.6.0 at 2026-09-28T20:00:00.000Z; normalization contract SocioLens — Claim Value Vocabulary v1.0.2 — Pre-Spike Materialization Contract (v1.0.2). Content seal SHA-256 1b94c52b7ca73104b4f4f6ffda1c999a0df5d7abd37a2277e7d505dbca1b187b.

Repository-authored inputs (not Drive exports)

  • SocioLens claim — LD03-SL-C19 v1.0 (v1.0) — written in the SocioLens repository by Project Lead (Claude, AI) on 2026-10-15; no Drive identity exists. Authority: AGENTS.md "Authority" (the Project Lead decides research content within the research-integrity rules) and the Owner's choice in the SocioLens project chat on 15 October 2026 to build the LD-03 debate; a new Claim, first version, written from the project's LD-03 source notes, checked against full texts or official abstracts. Block “ENTRY 19 — LD03-SL-C19” SHA-256 b50f6fdf0eef1fc4ab7c19ac0675e6c21e78c7b468abea6575032e5d37647814; fixture fixtures/authored/claims/LD03-SL-C19--v1.0.

Builder decisions (not Drive data)

  • VERSION = v1.0 — basis: Claim version taken from the repository-authored claim fixture version (SocioLens claim — LD03-SL-C19 v1.0); the first version of a new Claim of the LD-03 debate
  • CURRENT_POINTER = true — basis: repository-authored claim "SocioLens claim — LD03-SL-C19 v1.0" (Project Lead (Claude, AI), 2026-10-15); basis: AGENTS.md "Authority" (the Project Lead decides research content within the research-integrity rules) and the Owner's choice in the SocioLens project chat on 15 October 2026 to build the LD-03 debate; a new Claim, first version, written from the project's LD-03 source notes, checked against full texts or official abstracts
  • FIELD_6_SOURCE_REFERENCE = SRC-SL-BRYNJOLFSSON-HITT-JEP-2000--v1.0 — basis: field 6 of ENTRY 19 — LD03-SL-C19 cites "Brynjolfsson & Hitt, “Beyond Computation: Information Technology, Organizational Transformation and Business Performance,” Journal of Economic Perspectives 14(4), 2000"; the only field-6 segment of this ClaimVersion's repository-authored ledger block.
  • SOURCE_PROVENANCE_PIN = SRC-SL-BRYNJOLFSSON-HITT-JEP-2000--v1.0 — basis: explicit version-pinned public provenance of this ClaimVersion (Amendment v1.2 §6): the pinned field-6 Source record "Brynjolfsson & Hitt, “Beyond Computation: Information Technology, Organizational Transformation and Business Performance,” Journal of Economic Perspectives 14(4), 2000".